Nvidia (NVDA) stock fell Friday along with other chipmakers following news late Wednesday from the Biden administration on chip exports and a December jobs report that pushed out expectations for additional rate cuts from the Federal Reserve.
Nvidia stock fell as much as 4% in early trading, while peer AMD (AMD) fell over 5% and the PHLX Semiconductor (^SOX) index dropped over 2.5%.
As of 12:13:55 PM EST. Market Open.
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The Biden administration is rushing to release new rules limiting exports of AI chips used in data centers by certain companies to certain countries, Bloomberg reported Wednesday — an attempt to curb the development of artificial intelligence in US adversary countries such as Russia and China.
As much as 40% of NVIDIA chips end up in China, according to DA Davidson analyst Gil Luria.
China does not have access to the advanced chipmaking technology (called EUV lithography), which is essential to the country’s ability to produce AI chips domestically.
“While there have been some restrictions on chip sales already, there have been reports of advanced NVIDIA chips making it to China, likely due to the fact that NVIDIA has limited control over its resellers,” Luria told Yahoo Finance in an email. “If the US demands NVIDIA take responsibility for where its chips are ultimately used, this would put much of this revenue at risk.”
Nvidia vice president of global affairs Ned Finkle said in a statement shared with Yahoo Finance Friday that the policy would “harm the U.S. economy, set America back, and play into the hands of U.S. adversaries.”
“This last-minute Biden administration policy would be a legacy that will be criticized by US industry and the global community,” he added.
The tech policy think tank Information Technology & Innovation Foundation echoed those concerns, stating that “placing caps on U.S. exports of AI GPUs will limit market opportunities for U.S. companies while providing an open door for foreign suppliers of AI chips.”
“[While] the challenge of such advanced chips reaching U.S. competitors through third-party countries is quite real, the proposed framework fails to address the core challenge in a targeted way, and would have potentially catastrophic consequences for U.S. digital industry leadership,” said the foundation’s vice president of global innovation policy, Stephen Ezell.
Nvidia’s decline Friday comes after a volatile week as investors digested the company’s announcements during the tech industry’s annual CES trade show. After rising to a record closing price on Monday, the chipmaker’s stock fell more than 6% Tuesday before extending its decline to end the week.